The framework helped identify the paper as a rigorous research piece on which future clinical decisions can be made. Registered office: Creative Tower, Fujairah, PO Box 4422, UAE. /Type /Page Polit and Beck (2018) state the number of participants in quantitative research is a major concern. There is no mention within this study of inclusion or exclusion criteria. and Beck (2010), LoBiondo-Wood and Haber (2010), Holland and Rees (2010) and Gerrish and Lacey (2010), to name a few. heal when a risk of infection is detected, or where there has been a significant loss of , 10 suitably chosen order statistics; (cf. According toLoBiondo-Wood and Haber (2014)surveys have their advantages and disadvantages. Statistical analysis is used within quantitative research for three purposes, to describe the data, to test hypotheses and to give evidence regarding measurement properties of quantified variables (Polit and Beck, 2018). Parahoo (2014)describes survey as; a research design which aims to gather descriptive, correlational data usually from large populations and by questionnaires, interviews and to a lesser extent observation. Relations between principal and third party, Sample/practice exam 2011, questions and answers - MCQ with answers, Multiple Choice Questions Chapter 3 Demand and Supply, Q2 Identify three factors that can negatively impact on an individuals wellbeing, Acoples-storz - info de acoples storz usados en la industria agropecuaria. Search restrictions used consisted of full text, nursing, English language, also the date range used was 2012 to 2019. The researcher found in relation to their arm from article B that ICU nurses that participated in this study do use pain assessment tools as 92% of participants stated this. Your Bibliography: Melnyk, B. and Fineout-Overholt, E., 2011. 121-139), London: Routledge. From using the Holland and Rees (2010) critiquing framework weaknesses for article A there was no mention within their article of limitations, the study was conducted well and answered the research question. endobj These barriers are nursing workload 50% stated this and patient instability 80% of nurses stated this. *You can also browse our support articles here >, https://bmcnurs.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12912-018-0281-3#Abs1, https://www.nurseeducationtoday.com/article/S0260-6917(03)00151-5/abstract, https://www.iasp-pain.org/Advocacy/Content.aspx?ItemNumber=1473, https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/montview/vol3/iss1/4/, https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1071/HE15034, https://www.nmc.org.uk/globalassets/sitedocuments/nmc-publications/nmc-code.pdf, https://www.rcn.org.uk/professional-development/publications/pub-004984, https://www.rcn.org.uk/professional-development/publications/pub-003138. << background, the aim of the study, methodology or approach used, data collection (2018) Patients perceptions and experiences of living with a surgical wound healing by secondary intention: A qualitative study International journal of nursing studies, 77, pp.29-38. Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. There were also reports of lack of continuity in care because of district nurse variations who sometimes gave conflicting reports about wound progress and, for instance, debridement needs, and unexpected changes to dressing and management regimens. Due to these patients not being able to self-report, their pain cannot be properly assessed and treated. This article, the second in a three-part series on research, explores quantitative research. There was no inclusion of exclusion criteria stated within article A. Polit and Beck (2018) state maximum variation sampling is usually the mode of choice in qualitative research as it is useful in illuminating the scope of a phenomenon and in identifying important patterns which may cut across variations. 10 0 obj Informed consent could be required, to ensure all those involved have a clear understanding about their role and are told they may discontinue at any time if they want (Heale and Shorten, 2016). There were severe consequences for some patients and their families where patients spent prolonged periods in hospital. Holland & Rees (2010) argued that focus is a major criterion in judging whether the quantitative method applied is appropriate in the context of the research issue concerned, which is again dependent on identifiable measurable variables and the importance of the topic being studied. Critiquing of a Qualitative and Quantitative Study The purpose of this paper will be to present the contrasts in the type of information that was gained while reviewing two studies. (2004). Using a framework provides a standardised method of assessing quality and reduces subjectivity. 63-74) CRC Press. However, Holloway and Wheeler (2010) state maximum variation is not usually used in qualitative research. Providing the best staff, training and medical technologies for treatment of diseases can reduce some of the problems identified in this research, but that comes at a cost (Glendinning, 2016). 2 Compare and analyze the main concepts. This smartphone technology can help facilitate the work being done by district nurses in health promotion (Kratzke and Cox, 2012). benefits of using holland and rees critiquing framework benefits of using holland and rees critiquing framework vo 9 Thng Su, 2022 vo 9 Thng Su, 2022 The aim of this study is to show that current nursing practice in the area of pain assessment in non-communicative patients can be improved. Some participants expressed that they had withdrawn from social life What are the critiquing frameworks for qualitative research trying to do? Article. [Online]. 11 0 obj /ModDate (D:20171214133808Z) There is a clear background to the issue, which details the epidemiology of surgical wounds that heal by secondary intention. reported as extremely painful (p), resulted in patient frustration. Glendinning, C. (2016) Long-term care and austerity in the UK: a growing crisis 2nd edn. The use of technology based communications like mobile. From using the Holland and Rees (2010) critiquing framework weaknesses for article A there was no mention within their article of limitations, the study was conducted well and answered the research question. Results Of the 1253 studies screened, 1139 were excluded from abstracts and a further 70 excluded from full text articles. (2018) Patients The ability to analyze enables individuals to gain knowledge. >> Why use Holland and Rees critiquing? . Both articles represent patients values and expectations as they state throughout each article the importance of an efficient pain assessment, so the patient is pain free. The research found in relation to their aim is nurses do not use pain assessment tools as much as they should be within ICU settings. Coding qualitative data is not an easy task according to Polit and Beck (2018), the researchers may have an issue deciding the right code and must re-read many times to gain the theme of the material. There are many critiquing frameworks, including the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (Public Health Resource Unit, 2006) alongside many guidelines published within books to aid critiquing (Greenhalgh, 2010; Parahoo, 2006; Rees, 2010b). /Resources 32 0 R /Resources 32 0 R 33 Hannes . This is best used with quantitative research articles. >> /CS /DeviceRGB Holland and Rees framework for critiquing qualitative research articles. Within article A it is stated maximum variation sampling, member checking, peer questioning and cross-examination were used to ensure the trustworthiness, dependability and credibility of the data respectively. /Producer <6954657874AE20352E352E3420A9323030302D323031342069546578742047726F7570204E5620284147504C2D76657273696F6E29> These are focus of the study, background, the aim of the study, methodology or approach used, data collection tools, sampling technique, ethical . There is no mention within this study of inclusion or exclusion criteria. How much does it cost to install instant hot water? This paper, therefore, aims to provide a framework for critical appraisal that is relevant to medical radiation professionals involved in research, education or clinical practice. Sub-categories and codes were shown and explained in detail regarding what had been found using semi-structured interview, developing codes were considered as the outcomes for this study. Theres need to know the impact on patients lives to create an evidence-base that can inform future practice. Yet it comprises 28 percent of all surgical wounds. Analysis consisted of computing the frequency of certain attitudes, pain assessment practices or beliefs. Quantitative research aims to focus on objectivity, and therefore searches for answers that can be generalised to other situations. Oxford: Oxford University Press. This tool worked well throughout the research as the semi-structured interviews acted as a guide on the subject, as key questions were predetermined before the interview. Aim/Purpose, Research Question or hypothesis, Design of study & methods of data collection used. /Group 51 0 R Newson, A. and Lipworth, W. (2015). /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.0 842.0] 14 0 obj /Resources 16 0 R /MediaBox [0 0 595 842] Free resources to assist you with your nursing studies! This essay assesses a peer reviewed paper written by McCaughan et al (2018) and published in the International Journal of Nursing Studies. If your specific country is not listed, please select the UK version of the site, as this is best suited to international visitors. Due to the most common barrier being nursing workload, unit policy should support the use of assessment tools that are not only supported by research but are also quick and easy to use. Nursing Evidence-Based Practice Skills has been developed as a one stop shop for research theory and evidence based practice skills for all aspects of . According to LoBiondo-Wood and Haber (2014) surveys have their advantages and disadvantages. Why do you need a critiquing framework for research? This framework has been chosen due to its ability to access online and detail of the questions. Critiquing frameworks There are several frameworks for critiquing research, some of which have been constructed to critique or evaluate both qualitative and quantitative studies. [Accessed 27 April 2019]. /Contents 42 0 R >> Graneheim, U. and Lundman, B. expectations as they understood that open wounds take slightly longer to heal. pressure wound therapy was considered effective as it had reduced dressing The children also had to live with the shock of a parent living with an open surgical wound. There are a few enablers and barriers to putting these interventions in place. endobj 5.Cylinders Under Pressure - Thin and Thick Cylinders, Summary Sensation and Perception Chapter 1 - 5, Social Influence 16 markers AQA exam board, Unit 10 - The Human Endocrine and Nervous Systems, Using Gibbs Example of reflective writing in a healthcare assignment, Multiple Choice Questions Chapter 1 What is Economics, Answers - Market Segmentation Activity Worksheet, Lab report - standard enthalpy of combustion, 7. Use this with a research article so you can identify the key aspects of the study and where you can usually find them. It is important the barriers found within article B are evaluated to promote further compliance with the use of pain assessment tools. 18 0 obj Almost all patients had district nurse visits and they expressed frustration that the This article is a resource for understanding the difference between critical appraisal tools and reporting guidelines, and identifying and accessin implement effective quality assurance programmes using meth-ods that are both valid and reliable. Data was analysed in article A using content analysis method which was performed in line with Graneheim and Lundman (2004). Aspect Questions Focus What topic is the concern of . Based on the findings found from both articles nurses heavy workload forced nurses to disregard some clinical practices and prevented them from the frequent use of pain assessment tools. Ethical considerations within research set out core principles to protect the dignity, safety and rights of the individuals who are taking part, the study should have potential benefit to the individuals themselves or future patients and be of non-maleficence (Holland and Rees, 2010). had to balance care and support for children and care for the patient, in addition to The aim of the research which has been carried out is to achieve better and deeper understand of the existing nurses challenges in using pain assessment scales among patients who are unable to communicate. /CreationDate (D:20171214133808Z) Both articles have a clear-cut aim to look at in which pain is assessed for those patients who are unable to communicate in the intensive care unit (ICU) setting. The primary data source in phenomenological studies is in-depth conversations. /F3 26 0 R /Group 43 0 R << Identify and evaluate the general character of the framework. The way to determine the quality of the dependency which undermined family roles. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. a research critique framework that students could use as a guide. Study of Nurses Attitudes and Practices towards Pain Evaluation in Nonverbal Patients (2017). Others, however, have been constructed to critique only one of these. Such a systematic way of conducting research improves the validity and transferability of the research and reduces bias (Polit and Beck, 2010). 121-139), London: Routledge. associated with delayed wellbeing, worsening financial situation and enforced experienced a lot of pain and reduction in mobility, lack of appetite, disrupted sleep, This essay assesses a peer reviewed paper written by McCaughan et al (2018) and Article B showed limitations, one of the questions within the survey assessed the pain assessment tools used by the participant. It is also possible for the participants to not know the official name of the tool they use. This essay may contain factual inaccuracies or out of date material. Within article B maintaining the anonymity of the data was considered crucial to encourage participants to answer the questions according to clinical practice. The PICO process (or framework) is a mnemonic used in evidence-based practice (and specifically evidence-based medicine) to frame and answer a clinical or health care related question. Polit, D. and Beck, C., 2010. Polit and Beck (2018) state Spearmans correlation is used for correlations between variables measured on an ordinal scale. All results are clearly presented within the articles results section, results are presented using tables. depression in people who had undergone open wound surgery. Research Ethics RCN Guidance for Nurses [Online]. This assignment is a research critique that will identify two pieces of research. An advantage to this type of interview is it will allow probing of answers, also it will allow the participant to give a detailed account of experiences and feelings (Ellis, 2013). Surgical wound healing by secondary intention refers to wound that are left open to heal when a risk of infection is detected, or where there has been a significant loss of tissue. Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01. Different frameworks can be used to critique research articles, the framework which will be used within this assignment is theHolland and Rees (2010) critiquing research framework. Participants expressed that The full citation precedes /Im2 23 0 R It is an essential skill for evidence-based medicine because it allows people to find and use research evidence reliably and efficiently. These studies usually involve a small number of participants often ten or fewer according to Polit and Beck (2018), although in article A there were twenty participants. This result was also reported by Norman et al (2016) who reported feelings of guilt, emotional volatility and depression in people who had undergone open wound surgery. endobj Article Bs data analysis was carried out by using IBM SPSS 24 software which is a statistical analysis through a computer. perceptions and experiences of living with a surgical wound healing by secondary It is possible to critique a piece of research without using a critiquing framework, but the frameworks are very useful for . Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. 12, 35, 47, 48 . << . /Resources 32 0 R More commonly used existing frameworks tend to have been formulated within the quantitative research paradigm. Essay, Pages 2 (493 words) Views. % to get back to normal as quickly as possible and looked to tissue viability nurses to Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. The aim or purpose of study is formulated so researchers and readers have a clear understanding about what is being researched (Parahoo, 2014). These are focus of the study, background, the aim of the study, methodology or approach used, data collection tools, sampling technique, ethical considerations, findings, conclusion and recommendations, overall strengths and limitations, and the relevance of the study to practice. completely, and this resulted in social isolation. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.0 842.0] Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. However, because these tools can ask an extensive number of questions to cover all types of study design, students can be put off, as the questions do not always seem relevant to the paper they wish to critique. These should provide information on both the ideas or concepts discussed in the paper and the . communication, increased continuity of care and consistency in providing information May patients reported that many district /Type /Page Data confidentiality, autonomy and data protection are all ethical considerations as outlined by the Royal College of Nursing (2009). Participants within article A were ensured of data confidentiality and autonomy, confidentiality and data protection. Essentials of Nursing Research, Methods, Appraising Evidence for Nursing Practice. This can be contrasted with wounds that are said to heal by primary intention, or through closing the incision by fixing the edges with stitches (sutures), clips, adhesives or staples (McCaughan, 2018). The questions in frameworks for critiquing qualitative research tend to be sequential. Gesuita, R. and Di Benedetto, G. (2016) Improving wound healing and preventing The findings are presented as codes, subcategories, and categories using an inductive approach. It's still available to buy, so you can replicate this royal look via the link. Nursing research and evidence-based practice skills. Most of the patients expressed fear and anxiety when they saw the wound. Both papers have used the best research they could find when explaining why efficient pain assessment and management is important within the ICU setting. Participants expressed a willingness to undergo any procedure of treatment no Nurses within article B also considered the use of pain assessment tools as important, compared to article B where nurses stated they did not see them as important for ICU patients. health promotion Global Journal of Health Education and Promotion, 15 (1). 7 0 obj Specific steps for selecting an appropriate tool as well as examples of each tool's use in a publication are provided. The chosen articles are of equal quality and provide the same perspectives on pain assessment, they both find supportive findings to each other. Wound related factors were reported to impact negatively on patients daily life, their psychosocial and physical functioning and sense of wellbeing, Most of the patients experienced a lot of pain and reduction in mobility, lack of appetite, disrupted sleep, skin problems and side-effects from medication for example dizziness and vomiting. A review of 121 published critiquing tools concluded that there is /Group 49 0 R Like an essay, a critique uses a formal, academic writing style and has a clear structure, that is, an introduction, body and conclusion. >> Nurse Education Today. May patients reported that many district nurses lacked appropriate knowledge, expertise and experience, often requiring patient guidance.
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